Much could be said about the glory of God and its pursuit. The Westminster Catechism begins with this question – What is the chief and highest end of man? and gives this answer “Man’s chief and highest end is to glorify God, and fully to enjoy him forever.” So if to glorify God was agreed to be the highest end of man by a multitude of theologians coming out of the Reformation, and has been held as true over hundreds of years up until the modern day, it’s worth taking some time to understand what that means and looks like.
Perhaps it is the culture we live in, man’s indwelling sin that seeks to rise above God, or simply a limitation of the English word, but most people do not have a good understanding of 3 things:
1) What is the glory of God?
2) How do we glorify God?
3) What empowers us to glorify God?
So, with as much succinctness as possible, I’m going to try to be helpful in answering those questions today.
What is the glory of God? It is heavy. Literally. The word we translate in English as glory, in many separate instances in the original language of Hebrew or Greek is actually a word that describes weightiness. So it is meant to be something that is felt, that presses on our hearts if you will. If it is heavy, what is it’s substance? All of the splendor of the magnificence of God’s character and characteristics. Simply put, God is awesome. He alone is worthy of worship. So what are some of the characteristics of God? Here are some.
- He is eternal. He always has been, is, and always will be.
- He is good. God is not good from time to time, he is the very essence of good. Compared to Him no one is good.
- He is holy. God’s righteousness makes Him separate. Compared to God’s holiness our righteousness is like filthy rages. God is altogether other from man, yet in love He took the form of man to reconcile a people to Himself through Christ.
- Omnipresent. We are separate from God, but we exist within Him. He is everywhere. In Him we live and move and have our being. You do not have to look for God, He is with you where you are, wherever you are.
- Omnipotent. God is all powerful. There is nothing beyond the reach of God’s power. He created all things. He holds the world, and everything in it together. There is nothing you could ask of God, that if it is in His will, He could not accomplish.
- Omniscient. God knows everything. He knows you infinitely better than you know yourself. There are no thoughts hidden from Him, there is no cry from within your heart that goes unheard.
- God is sovereign. God is in control of everything. Good and bad, God is in control. Blessing or calamity, God is in control. He works all things according to the counsel of His will, His purpose for His glory, and in some way that only He understands, He can promise us that all things are working towards good for those who love God and have been called according to His purpose.
- God is faithful. Men break promises, God is ever faithful. Men get discouraged and leave, God is ever faithful. Men see trouble and run, God is ever faithful.
- God is just. No evil goes unpunished. God’s justice was manifested in Christ on the cross. Every sin that has been committed, is being committed, or will be committed will be punished. That punishment either rests on Christ, for those who believe on Him, or it will rest on the individual for eternity.
- God is love. In this is love, that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Love is patient and kind; love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice at wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth. Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never ends. We love imperfectly, God is love perfected, in its very essence.
- God is immutable – never changing. God is not like a man, that he should change His mind. His will flows from His being. He is perfect, and every action flows from His perfection. He cannot change, that He should move from perfection to be imperfect.
Can you feel the weight of the glory of God? Even writing these things out, I have to stop and stand in awe of how great a God we worship. If God never saved a single person, He would still be worthy of worship because of His glory. That He DOES save, and shares His glory with us, is a treasure beyond words.
How do we glorify God? It’s easiest to explain first, how we do not glorify God. You do not “add” to God’s glory. We cannot add to it, we cannot take anything away. Many people talking about “glorifying God” almost as if they believe their works in some way make God greater. We do NOT make the glory of God greater… My encouragement is to read again the attributes of God above. How are you going to add ANYTHING to Him? What good, could you possibly add? If you truly believed your works could “add” to the glory of God, know that it would be infinitely more likely that your efforts, stained by your indwelling sin, would bring dishonor to Him. God is not served by human hands, as though He needed anything. He didn’t create us, that we could “give back”. Greater is he who serves, than is served. We receive Him, the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ, and respond in gratitude; but let us not be prideful in the work that God has given us to do. He a
So if we cannot add to the glory of God, how do we glorify Him? We, who know Christ as our Savior, are messengers. By grace through Christ, the Holy Spirit works in us to manifest the glory of God outwardly in righteousness. This is called sanctification. We bring light to darkness; we offer a glimpse into the glory of God to those who are perishing in their sin, and offer testimonies of reconciliation to Him through the blood of Christ.
Lastly, what empowers us to glorify God? This is where I really wanted to get to today. I want you to see how this is all connected from God’s Word.
God has created us to pursue joy. No one would argue that they desire what they desire because it provides them with joy, right? Misguided though we all can be, deceived by our own sin, we all pursue that which we believe will give us joy. This is part of God’s plan for His glory. God desires your joy. Not just a little bit, He wants you overflowing with joy. His commitment to your joy is so great, that He says in Deuteronomy 28:47-48 that if you are not joyful and glad in your heart, he will destroy you! Before you Essentially, the whole of your ability to please God as a professing Christian, depends on whether or not you believe one verse of the Bible, Psalm 16:11 – “You make known to me the path of life; in your presence there is fullness of joy; at your right hand are pleasures forevermore.” If you believe that, then EVERYTHING that you are asked to do, that brings you more of Christ, will not be burdensome, but a means to pursuing your own joy.
The greatest joy is found in the presence of Jesus Christ, knowing Him in intimate fellowship. This is the fullness of joy that has flowed eternally between the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Words cannot express the joy God has in the fellowship of the Trinity, and that is the joy wants for you. So to steal a line from my friend John Piper, “God is most glorified in us, when we are most satisfied (joyful) in Him” We give glory to God by delighting in Him.
How do we delight in Him? We come into His presence – we see Him.
How do we see more of Christ in our life? Matthew 5:8 – “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.”
How are we pure in heart? We rest in the finished work and grace provided by our savior Jesus Christ, and live to Him. 1 Peter 1:22-23 – “Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth for a sincere brotherly love, love one another earnestly from a pure heart, since you have been born again, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God”
So what is the glory of God? The weight of the magnificence of His splendor in all of His attributes. How do we glorify God? My knowing God and making Him known. What empowers us to glorify God? Joy is the fuel for our pursuit of the glory of God in obedient fellowship. Less of me and my sin is more of Christ. He must increase and we must decrease for our joy. As we approach Thanksgiving, my exhortation is to allow the glory of God to press on your heart, and rejoice in thanksgiving for the hope we have in Christ. The gospel would not be gospel without joy, and there is joy to the uttermost in knowing Christ Jesus as Lord. Know you’re loved and prayed for. Be safe in travels, be bold in the Spirit, and may the grace of God be multiplied to you, your family, and friends.
For your joy,
Adam