If you’ve noticed, the last few
Word For The Day (WFTD) messages were fairly light (short). No worries, my friends, today’s should have enough to chew on for a good while! I trust that it will encourage and edify you. As a teacher of God’s Word, I love coming back to letters of Paul to Timothy. I love the letters of 1 and 2 Timothy because it is humbling to identify myself in Timothy, and it’s good to be encouraged by God through Paul’s writings. Each of you also, as fellow ministers of the gospel, should likewise be encouraged.
It’s important to know the context in which Paul is writing 2 Timothy. This was the last letter written by Paul. It was not written to a church to rebuke and instruct, but was written to a disciple of Paul’s, Timothy. Timothy was well acquainted with Paul’s theology, and had proven himself to be steadfast in his faith. As such, this letter is deeply personal, and is largely preparing Timothy to follow in Paul’s footsteps, to lead the charge of ministering the gospel, even in the face of great persecution. At the time of writing, Paul had been arrested again, and was in Rome awaiting his trial and likely execution (Paul was beheaded by Nero shortly after writing this letter).
Paul begins his message by encouraging Timothy by giving him assurance of his salvation. While I cannot offer that to everyone who may ultimately read this; I can say that anyone of you who has been given a Spirit to mourn your sin and turn to Jesus for salvation from sin, who trusts not in your own flesh, but in the perfect righteousness of Christ, know that you are saved. No one has any real affection for God, seeking to obey Him out of love, in your flesh, that is the Spirit of God in you. Take peace in knowing that while you yet war with sin, the war was won in Christ, and Christ is with you always as the Holy Spirit who dwells in you.
Therefore, I want to exhort you today to hold fast to sound teaching. There are a great many Christian books, teachers, and resources available to you every day. It is very difficult to find two people who would hold the exact same theology on every matter of God from His Word. It would be easy to become confused as to what you should listen to. When one understands that Satan and his servants come disguised as angels of light (2 Cor 11:14), you can see the importance of knowing what teaching/beliefs you should and shouldn’t expose yourself to. Thankfully, God through Paul explains to us the basics of sound teaching and doctrine, and exhorts us to hold fast to those beliefs, even against opposition / persecution. Specifically, Paul exhorts in verse 13 to “follow the pattern of sound words that you have heard from me”. The question then, is what are those sound words? The answer I believe, is given immediately prior by Paul in verses 8-12. Therefore, I want to break those out some, and exhort you to make study of Paul’s words on your own. Why ultimately is it important? We are told at the end of Paul’s first letter to Timothy; 1 Timothy 4:16 – “Keep a close watch on yourself and on the teaching. Persist in this, for by so doing you will save both yourself and your hearers.” To keep from misunderstanding my teaching from God’s Word, I’ve bolded and italicized His scripture.
2 Timothy 1:8-14 – “do not be ashamed of the testimony about our Lord, nor of me his prisoner, but share in suffering for the gospel by the power of God,
Paul begins by encouraging Timothy (and us) to be bold in proclamation of God’s Word and the gospel, and to expect suffering. The ability to hold fast to the gospel and sound teaching and endure suffering for it, will not come from yourself, but by the power of God. He then continues into what he later describes as “sound words” from God’s Word.
who saved us and called us to a holy calling,
Jesus Christ actually saved you. This may not sit well with moralistic, self-righteous persons who like to think there is something good in themselves that warranted or effectualized God’s salvation, but it is the gospel. It’s very simple; Christ is either is a savior, or He is not. Either someone believes they need a savior or one does not, but know that Christ did not come to call the righteous, but sinners. Christ did not die to “get good people over the finish line” or to make people “saveable”, He actually saved people. You bring nothing to the table.
If by grace you have been saved, your calling was a holy calling. Meaning, your calling was unto righteousness. Those who say they are saved yet are unrepentant of sin, do not know our God who is Holy, or what it means to have been called unto a holy calling.
not because of our works but because of his own purpose and grace,
God has his own purpose in your salvation. God was not “caught off guard” that you were saved. God has plans for you. Your calling was not incidental but a part of God’s plan to make His glory known through the proclamation of the gospel and salvation of sinners.
Ephesians 2:8-10 – “For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works,which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.”
which he gave us in Christ Jesus before the ages began,
Some like to believe that God works in a deistic fashion. That is, when He created the world, He didn’t know how things were going to turn out. Specifically, that He didn’t know whom would be saved. Paul is saying “no”. We were given unto Christ before the ages began. Before there was light or darkness, before the fall of Adam, God was working according to His purpose and grace (above) through Christ Jesus, to secure the salvation of those He would save (above). Look at the order of Paul’s words above – God saved and then called. You would think it would be called and then saved, right? Why does Paul flip those? Because here, Paul wants to make known that in a very real sense, you were saved in Christ Jesus before the ages began. Yes, you are born into sin, dead in your trespasses, but God has purposed you unto salvation in Christ. While there is a moment in time when we are “saved” by faith in Christ, God has purposed that faith even before the world began. Humbling isn’t it?
Now you can begin to see how many people will not want to endure Paul’s sound words and why persecution would come. I want to note here that I do believe someone can be saved without knowing this. I have seen the fruit of the Spirit in those who love God, who have not seen this revealed truth clearly yet. Why is it important then to hold fast to these sound words? Because again, from 1 Tim 4:16 – we preach this truth to guard the salvation of ourselves and our hearers. If someone who does not see God’s sovereignty in this way, endures suffering upon suffering, and cannot know that even that suffering was a part of God’s purpose, their faith might be undone. If they cannot see that just as He was sovereign to bring them into the suffering, He is sovereign to comfort them through that suffering, and will use it for their good and His glory, their faith might be undone.
and which now has been manifested through the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus,
Jesus Christ, God in the flesh, our salvation, was physically risen from the dead. Paul puts it bluntly in 1 Corinthians 15:17 – “if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins. Moreover, Christ was not a Spirit risen from the grave, but He has a body, a glorified physical body that (doubting) Thomas stuck his hand into his side to prove. (John 20:27)
who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel,
The wages of sin is death (Rom 6:23). Every one of us, as sinners from birth, was owed a wage for our sin. That wage was death, and eternal judgment from our Holy God. To make the love and mercy of His glory known, God sent Himself in Jesus Christ to die (His plan before the ages began – see again above and Eph 1:4) His death abolished the death we were owed, and brought life and immortality. There is a means by which God has appointed life and immortality through Christ to be brought – through the message of the Gospel. Romans 10:14-17 – “How then will they call on him in whom they have not believed? And how are they to believe in him of whom they have never heard? And how are they to hear without someone preaching? And how are they to preach unless they are sent? As it is written, “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the good news!” But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed what he has heard from us?” So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.”
for which I was appointed a preacher and apostle and teacher, which is why I suffer as I do.
Faith and religion are considered “good” until you start proselytizing and making “truth” claims about Jesus and the gospel. Then you see the teeth of the sons of disobedience. Paul (called Saul before given his new name by Christ), the man writing this, once sought out Christians to throw into prison, and looked approvingly upon the first recorded Christian martyr for the gospel, Stephen. (Acts 7:58-8:1) We too, save the grace of God through Christ Jesus, would seek to imprison and murder Christians from our heart. Therefore, everyone who is called to a holy calling, to teach and preach the “sound words” above, will incur a measure of suffering and persecution.
If you preach the gospel of Christ and hold fast to the truth of His word, yet never encounter push back from your hearers; ask yourself if maybe that is because you’re not preaching and teaching the full truth of God’s Word. It is not loving to withhold truth, to make Christ “acceptable” to your hearers. Many people worship a Christ that is not of the Bible, never confronted with Christ’s message of repentance and faith. (Mark 1:15). Many people still believe that their “good” works merit their salvation in some way. For many people, they do not want to submit to the Lordship of Christ, they just want a “get out of hell free” card, and to go about their life much as before. If you encourage those people to test themselves (2 Cor 13:5) to see if they are truly of the faith, watch out! Whoa boy, you tell someone who thinks they’re saved that they might not be and should test themselves, and you’ll get some persecution but quick. My point, from Paul’s words is not that we should go around telling everyone they’re not saved, that’s not helpful or loving. My point, is that if you preach a full gospel message and hold fast to sound doctrine; those who are saved will ultimately be sharpened as iron sharpens iron (may happen quickly or over time) and those who are not will reject you outright and/or persecute you.
Separately, notice that Paul says he was “appointed”. Each of us who are saved are gifted with certain gifts, by the appointing of God, for the edification of the Church, according the purpose of God. (1 Cor 14:26) If God has gifted and appointed you as a preacher or teacher, know that whereas persecution will come to all who follow after Christ, yours is a calling to greater suffering and persecution.
But I am not ashamed, for I know whom I have believed,
Here again if you read over this quickly you will miss something very important. Focus here. Paul doesn’t say that he knows “what” he has believed, but “whom”. The gospel of Jesus Christ the words of Christ from His Word are more than facts to believe; they are describing the person of God in Jesus Christ. Therefore, when we preach the gospel, when we hold fast to sound doctrine, we are preaching a person, Jesus Christ and him crucified. Paul says this explicitly in 1 Corinthian 2:2 – “For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.” How rich your time spent in the Old Testament and New will be when you see that all of the Bible is the revelation of who God is, and Who He is does not change. Malachai 3:6 – “For I the LORD do not change;” My hope therefore, in holding fast to sound teaching, is that people will see a clear picture of who God is, instead of following after a God of their own making.
and I am convinced that he is able to guard until that Day what has been entrusted to me.
This short passage again is very humbling and encouraging. Paul is saying that His knowledge of God has been “entrusted” to him. That is, it was not Paul’s merit or work that enabled Him to know Christ and preach Truth, but God was sovereign over that revealing to entrust it to Paul. Therefore, we see how immensely in need we all are of prayer. Oh that God might grant us hearts to see Christ clearly, to use those around us to help us see Christ more clearly. That is my prayer every day; a prayer for my joy and the joy of all who would believe on Christ in seeing Him more clearly from His Word. It’s so much more than can be put into words. Seeing Christ in His Word is God’s means of transforming us into His image, and drawing us into closer fellowship with Him. (2 Cor 3:14-18) 1 John 3:2 – “Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is.” Paul’s message, is this, we have been entrusted with a measure of the knowledge of God unto salvation, and God, who revealed Himself to us for our joy in salvation, will guard that knowledge and belief until the day when we see Christ as He is in Heaven.
Follow the pattern of the sound words that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus.
These truths that Paul has just gotten through saying should form the basis for the truths we hold onto dearly as believers. We should not shrink back from these truths, but press our hearts into them. What is our motivation? The love we have for Christ Jesus through faith. Even if these truths may be difficult, especially for those who have not heard them, we trust in the Word of God, and press deeply into them, to know more of Christ for our joy.
By the Holy Spirit who dwells within us, guard the good deposit entrusted to you.”
Here it’s interesting that Paul exhorts Timothy to “by the Spirit” guard the good deposit (sound words of the knowledge of God) entrusted to him. Just above Paul says that Christ is the one guarding what has been entrusted. How can Paul tell Timothy to do something, if it is Christ (the Holy Spirit) doing it? Here is another example of the compatiblistic nature of God’s will in His purpose for His glory and man’s will. In short, there are means of grace whereby one can strengthen their faith, namely the Spiritual Disciplines of meditating on God’s Word, prayer, fasting, and serving others. For a believer, those spiritual disciplines will be spurred on by their love for Christ, and wanting more of Him in their life. That heart, a heart that loves the holiness of God in Christ, is a work of God not of ourselves. Therefore, God and man work together, but the power and glory is always due to God. Look at how Paul describes salvation in 1 Corinthians 3:5-7 – “What then is Apollos? What is Paul? Servants through whom you believed, as the Lord assigned to each. I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth.” So my encouragement is the same. As much as you have affection for God, guard the knowledge of God entrusted to you, and hold fast to sound words. By them you will save both yourself and your hearers.
Please, let this be an encouragement to you to be a Berean. Acts 17:10-12 – “The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the Jewish synagogue. Now these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica; they received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so. Many of them therefore believed” If you struggle with these sound words of Paul, spend time in the Word daily to see if these things are so. As a teacher, my heart has much greater joy in the person who receives my teaching, even disagreeing with something, and going to God’s Word again and again to search out His truth, than someone who simply accepts my teaching. There is a greater reward for those who eagerly seek after the Truth of Christ. Their faith is strengthened all the more, they see more of Christ, their joy is great. Be a Berean, and hold fast to sound words. Know you’re loved and prayed for.
Grace and Peace,
Adam